Sump Pump Repair: How to Fix It and When to Call a Plumber

Sump pump issues are common, but every problem may not require a plumber. Some sump pump problems can be diagnosed and fixed with a bit of DIY knowledge. Any issue that seems complicated should be left to the professionals to fix to ensure long-term reliability and prevent costly damage.
Keep reading for an overview of everything you need to know about sump pump repairs, including:
- Common sump pump problems
- Troubleshooting and quick fixes
- Signs it’s time to call a plumber
- Preventive maintenance for your sump pump
- Choosing the right plumber for sump pump repairs
Key Takeaways:
- Recognize common sump pump problems early. Pumps that don’t turn on, run continuously, or make unusual noises can quickly lead to water damage.
- Start with simple troubleshooting. Check the power supply, reset breakers, clear the discharge pipe, adjust the float switch, and clean the inlet screen.
- Don’t ignore nonstop or frequent cycling. Continuous operation or repeated cycling can burn out the motor and lead to full sump pump failure.
- Call a professional when warning signs appear. Strange noises, basement water pooling, or mechanical issues require expert diagnosis and repair.
- Prioritize preventative maintenance with annual inspections and routine cleaning. Periodic testing keeps your sump pump operating smoothly and extends its lifespan.
- Choose a qualified plumber for help with your sump pump. Work with licensed, insured professionals who have strong reviews to ensure reliable long-term repair work.
Common Sump Pump Problems
Here are some of the most frequent issues homeowners encounter with their sump pumps:
- The pump not turning on
- Strange noises
- Clogging
- Continuous running
- The sump pump is overwhelmed
Note that any of these problems can lead to serious water damage if not addressed promptly by a professional.
Troubleshooting and Quick Fixes
There are some simple pump sump repairs that homeowners can attempt themselves:
- First, check if there is power going to the pump sump. If it has lost power, sometimes just resetting the breakers can fix the issue.
- Check to make sure the discharge pipe isn’t clogged. The discharge outlet should be open and clear of debris.
- Your float switch might need adjusting. Locate the float switch and jiggle it up and down to activate the pump.
- Find and clean the inlet screen.
Keeping up with basic maintenance can often solve and prevent many minor issues.
Signs It’s Time to Call a Plumber
A DIY approach isn’t always the best approach for sump pump repairs. Here are some of the warning signs that indicate it’s time to seek professional help:
- The pump is running nonstop. If your pump isn’t turning off, there’s likely a mechanical issue. If the sump pump runs continuously for more than 22 hours, you’re at risk for sump pump failure. And sump pump failure might lead to a costly sump pump replacement.
- Frequent cycling. Constant cycling is an issue you need to address immediately because it can wear out the motor and permanently break down your sump pump. Some of the potential causes of repeated cycling are problems with the float switch, check valve, or discharge pipe.
- Unusual noises. Your sump pump should only make a low, continuous humming noise. Almost any other noise is a cause for concern. Pay attention to noises from your sump pump that sound like slurping, vibrating, or a continuous cycle. All of these indicate that something is wrong and repairs are needed.
- Water pooling in the basement. There are many reasons why your sump pump might fail and cause water pooling, but the important thing is to get it fixed by a professional as quickly as possible so the damage done is limited.
A professional can provide a thorough inspection to diagnose the root cause and make necessary repairs.
Preventive Maintenance for Your Sump Pump
Regular maintenance and testing are the best ways to reduce the risk of sump pump breakdowns in the future. They can also help extend the life of your sump pump.
Consider scheduling annual professional inspections. Professionals can spot potential issues early, saving homeowners from major repairs and water damage in the future.
Additionally, you can take some protective measures by cleaning and testing the system periodically.
Choosing the Right Plumber for Sump Pump Repairs
When it comes to finding a plumber for your sump pump repairs, make sure you partner with an expert. Only work with plumbers who are licensed, insured, and have positive reviews online.